Diodes are two-terminal semiconductor electronic components that allow current to flow in one direction while blocking it in the opposite direction. They play a vital role in various electronic applications, from rectifying alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) to protecting electronic circuits from damage. 1. Structure and Operating Principle A diode is made of […]

Shunt resistors are electronic components that play a crucial role in current measurement, especially for high currents. They operate based on the principle of creating a low-resistance path parallel to the circuit, allowing for indirect current measurement by measuring the voltage drop across the resistor. 1. Operating Principle Shunt resistors are made from a low-resistivity […]

Pull-up resistors, also known as up-biasing or pulling resistors, are passive electronic components that play a crucial role in electronic circuits, particularly in digital circuits. This article delves into explaining the concept, functions, and applications of pull-up resistors to enhance your understanding of this essential component. 1. Concept of Pull-up Resistors: A pull-up resistor is […]